Monday, May 25, 2020

The Politics Of The United States - 1315 Words

The US Presidency Having established a background into the British system of government we can now turn our attention to the United States of America. Located several thousand miles across the Atlantic, this global superpower has much in common with the United Kingdom, principally the values and institutions that render its political system democratic. That being said, the infrastructure of the system in place in the United States is vastly different from that of the UK. Trias Politica As a relatively new country less than a quarter of a millennium old, the USA operates with a codified constitution ratified in 1788. This document outlines a national framework of government. Key to this is the notion of a separation of powers, whereby the executive, judiciary and legislature are separate and independent of each other. The president of the United States is named in this document as the head of state and the head of government, namely, the federal executive. The powers and duties of this office are outlined, such as the president s authority as commander in chief and the right to grant pardons. As a result of this clarity, the evolution of the office of president has taken a different approach to that of prime minister. Like the UK, a strong body of discourse is present even in the face of a codified settlement. That being said, theorists outside the fields of constitutional law interpret the presidency in range of ways. Tulis and the Rhetorical Presidency Jeffery Tulis isShow MoreRelatedThe Politics Of The United States Politics1877 Words   |  8 Pagesso caught up in the lies that it is virtually impossible to escape. Truth is highly valued in society; so, what are the reactions when the leaders of society lie to their constituents? This is an issue that has recently manifested in the United States’ politics. With the election of President Donald Trump, the media have become increasingly interested in how truthful the members of the political system are. Many have started demanding transparency from those in positions of power. In contrast, someRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States1238 Words   |  5 PagesOur politicians are being bribed to influence what laws are being made in this country at a federal level. Due to the current situation in American politics corruption has become an accepted form of conducting business in the political world. â€Å"Since the implication of citizen’s united in 2010 we have se en a dramatic turn in the direction of politics† (Silver). This is because now, any donor is allowed to contribute undisclosed amounts to any political campaign. The argument against this is that theRead MorePolitics And The United States Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesPolitics has always been a contentious and controversial issue in the United States; immigrants are constantly discriminated from exercising their civic duty such as the right to vote and to be voted for. Politics in American is divided based on ideological difference and approach on key issues, which has led to the two major political parties the Republican Party (conservative) often referred as the GOP and the Democratic Party (liberal). Both parties hasn’t yet come forward to fully discuss thisRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States1251 Words   |  6 PagesPartisanship has always existed in the United States. Though, there have been periods of decline and resurgence. But since the 1970s America ha s seen an increase in â€Å"party unity† votes in Congress. From 2009 to 2012 party unity votes was around 70%, a clear indication of polarization in Washington. The ideological differences that exist within Congress is also indicative of the attitude of the general public. A majority of people are willing to call themselves Democrats or Republicans. â€Å"Party identificationRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States1434 Words   |  6 PagesIn the United States, elections can be the deciding factor in ones political career. In recent times, congressional elections have not only become increasingly important, but also more expensive. The expense is often considered a result of modern times, however it results in many people being unable to run for a political position. This begs the question of who might be running for a political position if the price wasn t so high, would it be a more common person who relates more to the people.Read MoreThe Politics Of The United State s Essay1964 Words   |  8 PagesOver the last sixty years or so, the true principles of a democratic government within the United States have been stripped away piece by piece, resulting in the government we now have within America today. It is a government that at the surface prides itself on its so-called freedom and equality, when in reality what we now have is a failed liberal democratic government at the helm of the nation. This can be attributed to a number of reasons, some of them being: the usage of an inept electoral systemRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States894 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States is very political, but not politically united as a whole community. The current political system is in a shambles, to the point that it is a national joke. Although, it may be a joke to numerous citizens, it is embarrassing and highly frustrating to others. This political situation is not only happening on the federal level, it is also occurring on the local level i n some states. Currently, there are disjointed political parties, politicians that have their own agendas thatRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States1548 Words   |  7 PagesOn January 27th 2017, exactly one week after being inaugurated as the 45th President of the United States; Donald Trump signed an executive order immediately suspending America’s refugee program, and barring entry from any people from the following seven countries: Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. This decision was immediately met with global outrage, with many people and politicians alike lambasting President Trump, labeling his order as ‘discriminatory’ and ‘un-American’. ThoughRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States935 Words   |  4 PagesThe American government was unique at the time of its founding because it brought back the idea of democracy, which had been a form of government almost non-existent since the Roman Empire. The idea of democracy is simple: citizens participate in politics through voting. This didn’t apply to all citizens; only white male landowners were allowed to vote until the Jacksonian era, when it was expanded to almost all white males. It wasn’t until 1920 that both men and women, black and white could voteRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States1222 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States started as a nation that was to be built on the philosophy of a no party system. George Washington once said â€Å"However [political parties] may now and then answer popular ends, they are likely in the course of time and things, to become potent engines, by which cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men will be enabled to subvert the power of the people and to usurp for themselves the reins of government, destroying afterwards the very engines which have lifted them to unjust dominion

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Problem Of The World War II - 845 Words

â€Å"Does this look like an expensive gift to you, Ariana?† Tia asked as I sat down in the seat between her and Tre. Regrettably, we were unable to walk to class together like we normally do because I was stopped to help settle a debate between a history professor and a couple of math professors over the years World War II was fought in. Somehow the history professor thought the war occurred in the early 1800s and has been flunking complaining students because of the mistake. I’m starting to question whether or not if a handful of the professors hired at this school are actually certified to teach. I closely examined the bizarre artifact in question sitting in front of her. Checking every curve, every angle, every dimension possible, I was stumped. â€Å"What is it to begin with? A flowering vase?† â€Å"Good eyes you have there, Ariana,† Michael said, chuckling. â€Å"It’s a rare, state of the arts, Chinese porcelain vase that was carefully handc rafted, coated with the world’s finest paints, and has an estimated value of three to four million dollars. At least that’s what the expert at the shop I went to said.† â€Å"In what world would you think I would be happy to receive a fucking vase?† Tia asked in an angry, yet calming tone. Roughly sliding the ‘priceless’ object to the edge of the table, she massaged the bridge of her nose in frustration. â€Å"I hate flowers. I hate vases. I hate dumbass people who go down to the dollar antique shop and get scammed by the owner. You should know this byShow MoreRelatedCauses And Consequences Of World War II908 Words   |  4 PagesOf all the wars that the world has seen happen, none have been more catastrophic than the terrible world war II. But what were the causes of this war? There were many causes to World War II, although there were four true causes: anger over the Versailles Treaty, Fascism and its increase in the European countries, an d the nitrous goals of Adolf Hitler combined with the isolationism of America and Britain from war. With all of these main causes combined together, the will create the most devastatingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Eisenhower s Armies 1096 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween the British and American armies during World War II. Its purpose is to show the incredible amount of tension that existed between the two armies and that despite threatening to tear the alliance apart on several occasions they were able to maintain a working relationship and win the war. However, the book isn’t just about World War II, it also contains the history of relations between the two armies from the French and Indian War to the First World War. It also contains how the members of the twoRead MoreGermany Post World War II963 Words   |  4 Pages World War II caused many problems for Germany. Since the war, Germany has had to rebuild and clean up many towns. Germany did many tasks after the war to help with the war effort. Many citizens loved ones died causing many grievances within the country. The people of Germany all want to reconstruct there country because it is in ruins. In order for the country to become better and more sanitary they have a division of lands, change in government and many people cleaning up. The German peopleRead MoreEssay on Weapons of World War 21395 Words   |  6 Pagesof World War II The result of World War II was affected by many different factors. One major factor which affected the war was the weapons and artillery used during the war. Since the beginnings of time, weapons have always been around. From swords and knives to nuclear weapons and missiles, weapons have evolved greatly throughout the years. The weapons and artillery used in World War II basically were evolved types of weaponry that were used during World War I (Military History 1). World War IIRead MoreWomen During World War II1534 Words   |  7 PagesDuring World War I, women stayed at home, aided the Red Cross, and volunteered with churches and civic groups to collect donations. Women s roles in World War II challenged the traditional roles of homemaker and caregiver. Women took on a more active role in the military and held positions alongside men. They were trusted with more responsibilities and offered more freedom than they had during the First World War. Women held more traditional roles in comparison to World War II when women took onRead MoreWar I And World War II919 Words   |  4 Pageshistorians debate rather World War I and World War II were two different parts to the same war or if they are separate and distinct wars. Even though World War I and World War II were very different wars, and there were many years in between the two, the outcomes of World War I caused for World War II to happen because of unresolved issues. World War II is a contin uation of World War I. World War I lasted four years and was the first total war in history. Before World War I Europe was doing wellRead MoreThe Common Elements Of Colonization Movements Of South Asia, The Middle East, And Africa780 Words   |  4 PagesEast, the move was complicated by Zionism, which resulted in the introduction of a significant foreign Jewish population in Palestine. In many ways, the problem of Palestine is similar to the problems of colonialism in the settler colonies. 2. Discuss the proposition that both the causes and the outcome of World War II were the result of problems created in the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles had isolated Germany, Japan, and Italy, and assisted to create radical governments in eachRead MoreWeapons of World War 2 Essay1416 Words   |  6 Pagesand Artillery of World War II The result of World War II was affected by many different factors. One major factor which affected the war was the weapons and artillery used during the war. Since the beginnings of time, weapons have always been around. From swords and knives to nuclear weapons and missiles, weapons have evolved greatly throughout the years. The weapons and artillery used in World War II basically were evolved types of weaponry that were used during World War I (Military HistoryRead MoreWorld War II : The Most Deadly Conflict Of All Of The Wars1395 Words   |  6 PagesI have decided to write about World War II, because it was the most deadly Conflict of all of the Wars that we have yet to witness. World War II dated from September 1, 1939 to September 2, 1945. World War II was fought in Europe, the Pacific, Atlantic, South-East Asia, China, Middle East, Mediterranean and Northern Africa. It was a War between the Allied Nations and the Axis Nations. The Allied nations included mostly Unite d States soldiers but also included soldiers from at least twelve differentRead MoreOskar Schindler Saved Jews during World War II822 Words   |  3 Pages Oskar Schindler was a hero in World War II. He endured many conflicts. The main battle he faced was during World War II. During World War II, Oskar Schindler was a German businessman who saved Jews in Poland and Czechoslovakia from death by employing them in his factory (â€Å"Oskar Schindler† 362). World War II began on September 1, 1939 (Colby 546). The War lasted for six years between the Axis powers, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the Allied powers, Great Britain, France, Soviet Union

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Importance Of Integrity Of The Army - 5025 Words

SPC PECK 20150714 THE IMPORTANCE OF INTEGRITY IN THE ARMY. Integrity is one of the Army’s core values and one of the cornerstones of the army. The cornerstones of the army are important because they are the very fundamentals that we all must live to uphold. We must always embody and live up to the core beliefs and fundamentals of the army. We must try every day to respect and uphold the army core values and beliefs. These core beliefs are what all the rest of the army beliefs and discipline is built upon in the founding of the army. If we live up to the core beliefs of the army, we are honoring all who have served before. We also honor all those who have yet to serve by leaving the service better than we came to it. We are also honoring all those who have paid the ultimate price for their country. If, we cannot live to uphold the very fundamentals and the very cornerstones of the army way of life then we are letting our peers, subordinates, and senior leaders down. Not only are we letting our peers, subordinates, and senior l eaders down but we are letting down all those who have come before and all those yet to come into the service. Not only are we letting our army down we are also letting down all the people who we defend, protect, help and support around the world. By the lack of integrity, we cause our fellow soldiers, leaders, and their families’ trouble as well. We also lose the trust of our peers, and we ostracize our self into becoming the outcast ofShow MoreRelatedImportance Of Integrity In The Military1561 Words   |  7 Pagesessay we will be discussing the importance of integrity, and what ways it builds cohesiveness in the United States Army. Integrity is defined as, â€Å"Adherence to moral and ethical principles; soundness of moral character; honesty.† Integrity is one of the ethical values that the army uses to stay in check and remains a key value in the army. Before we look at the importance of integrity, let us first look different definitions of integrity. The true meaning of integrity is sometimes very tricky. ActingRead MoreRacial Relationships And Same Gender Relationships1000 Words   |  4 Pagesall soldiers in the United States Army to live by the Army values. Army fraternization policies are contained in Army Regulation 600-20, Army Command Policy the two articles are Article 92 and Article 134. Article 92 covers â€Å"unprofessional† relationships and Article 134 covers fraternization. The Army fraternization policy s definition is that relationships between soldiers of different rank are prohibited if they Compromise, or appear to compromise, the integrity of supervisory authority or the chainRead MoreMilitary Discipline and Respect for Authority Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesMILITARY DISCIPLINE AND RESPECT FOR AUTHORITY Discipline is used in the civilian world as of coarse the military world. As a basic everyone is expected to address everyone by their proper tittles. In the Army, saluting is to show respect toward an officer, flag, or our country. When talking to an officer, stand at the position of attention unless given the order â€Å"at ease†. discipline is a specific form of instruction which develops self control, character, and efficiency. Discipline is theRead MoreArmy Values Essay1376 Words   |  6 PagesTHE SEVEN ARMY VALUES In the US army we are taught to live by the 7 army values. They are broken down to us in the acronym ‘LDRSHIP’. Loyalty â€Å"Bear true faith and allegiance to the U.S. constitution, the Army, and other soldiers.† Duty â€Å"Fulfill your obligations.† Respect â€Å"Treat people as they should be treated.† Selfless Service â€Å"Put the welfare of the nation, the Army and your subordinates above your own.† Honor â€Å"Live up to the army values.† Integrity â€Å"Do what’s right legally and morally.† andRead MoreOutline Of A Leader s Philosophy Essay778 Words   |  4 PagesMEMORANDUM FOR U.S. Army Cadet Command and IUP Army ROTC Staff, 1140 Maple Street, Indiana, PA 15705-1056 SUBJECT: Leader s Philosophy INTRODUCTION: My philosophy is quite simple, treat others how you want to be treated. Any standards that I hold my soldiers to, they can expect the same standards from me. If just one link (team member) of this chains fails to conduct their part of the mission to standard, we all fail. We are all brothers and sisters and we care for each and every member ofRead MoreDiscipline 1817 Words   |  4 PagesDiscipline is of the utmost importance in order to ensure the efficiency of the military organization as a whole as well that of the individual units. Efficiency helps to ensure that goals are met and that the highest level of profeesionalism is maintained at all times. The level of discipline directly affects a soldiers conduct so the two concepts are directly related and of equal importance. Discipline is important in life as well as in the Army. The core values of the British Army are: courage, disciplineRead MoreSoldier and Appearance Military Appearance Essay634 Words   |  3 Pages Premium 1057 Words 5 Pages Always Maintain Good Military Appearance Military Appearance In this paper I will discuss the importance of why a NCO or Drill Sergeant should maintain proper military appearance and why it is important. The NCO’s Creed first states that â€Å"no one is more professional than I†, so I am sure that means more than just appearance. It Premium 1553 Words 7 Pages Appearance Is a Very Important and Highly Regarded Concept in the Military. Appearance isRead MoreResponsibility in the Army1329 Words   |  6 PagesResponsibility is one of the most important things in the Army. Accountability is also a very important part of being in the army and it goes hand in hand with responsibility. I failed to maintain accountability of my weapon while at Yakima Training Center. This was not an example of being a responsible soldier. This essay will explain what happened and why I think responsibilty is so important in the US Army. I had set my weapon down in the tool room so that I can go grab a couple of thingsRead MoreLegacy Leaders â€Å"Leader Of Influence† – Msg Smith. The Purpose1127 Words   |  5 Pagesmodels I have encountered in my 14+ year Army career. The impact and impressions that MSG Smith left on me have been burned in my memory ever since. I was shown an example of how not to conduct myself when in positions of authority over others. As in all experiences, I truly believe that there is always positive lesson to be learned. We must take from each experience in life those lessons which we wish to utilize in our future decision-making skills. The Army utilizes the acronym â€Å"LDRSHIP† (LoyaltyRead MoreWhat Is Selfless Service Or Servant Leadership?1066 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership by Maj. Gen. Robert Dees,  in conjunction with Satterlee’s textbook Organizational Management Leadership,  the group  was in accord choosing  the  underlined  topic s/concepts, which are: selfless service or servant leadership, vision, wisdom, integrity and empowering others.  Group Four felt that these  topics /  concepts are important for organization’s leaders,  since they  will  most definitely  improve  the character  traits  of leaders,  allowing them to  unify and motivate workers to create organizational

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Derided By Rationalists For His Inimitable Style

Derided by rationalists for his inimitable style, Gaudi folded function into form through an intuitive synthesis of the past, nature, and imagination that may have foreshadowed today’s architecture. Because of a fire in 1936 at the Sagrada Familia, many of Gaudi’s drawings and models have been lost leaving an incomplete biographical portrait. However, through analysis of his carefully incorporated mythical and natural allusions, and balance of light and geometry, one can piece together a more complete biographical picture. Additionally, by looking at Casa Battlo and Casa Mila, along with several innovative designs, a picture emerges of one who by returning to the origins foretells a prophetic architecture of the future. Gaudi was born in†¦show more content†¦Gaudi also took preparatory courses to get into architectural school and spent five years gaining his certification. While earning his credentials, Gaudi worked on several projects outside of the city of Barcelona. He was a lover of poetry and an insatiable learner, but he relished in the practical and preferred hands-on engagement with learning over drawings and critical theory regarding his creations. Gaudi’s practical approach to problem solving was an ingenuous confluence of experimentation and invention. He built and tested geometric and organic models using a system of weights, gravity, and photography to determine the capacity of load bearing a structure could endure and adjusted accordingly. This system of testing allowed for asymmetries, convex, and concave shapes, and volumes to penetrate and synthesize into harmonious and functional buildings, devices, and objects where Gaudi could unleash his full creative potential. Gaudi’s early work revealed Arabic and Gothic influences absorbed during his education. Examples can be seen in the Finca Guell (Figure 1), Casa Vicens (Figure 2), and Collegi de les Teresianes (Figure 3). While thorough investigation of these structures would be advantageous in assembling a more accurate biographical portrait of Gaudi, it exceeds the scope of this paper. Additionally, the assimilated role of nature in the form and content of Gaudi’s later structures reaches toward a more

The Government s Ways Of Making Reparations - 1436 Words

The Government’s Ways of Making Reparations Slavery and the Jim Crow Era have long since passed, and you would think that racism should have ended then; yet it did not. Racism is something that still exists today, even though many people try to turn a blind eye to it thinking that it is going to go away. In the article â€Å"The Case for Reparations,† Ta-Nehisi Coates makes an argument about how African-Americans should receive reparations for everything that they have had to endure, but he does not give a clear answer on how to go about it. In the article, Coates talks about how racism is at the core of all the reparations that the government has tried to make, and these programs are only hurting African-Americans instead of helping them. Up until the 1960s many African-American could not own any homes or get mortgages instead they had to buy their homes by contracts. The Home sellers made African-Americans pay high rates for the homes through contracts, and when they failed to pay, their homes were taken away. These high rates were meant to prevent blacks from owning any properties. In the article, Coates talks about Clyde Ross who migrated to the north looking for the protection of the law; but like many others who tried get to mortgages legally through loans, they were told that there was no â€Å"financing available† (Coates 58). Financing was indeed there, but it was only offered to whites not African-Americans. A lot of whites went to extreme measure to keepShow MoreRelatedRacial Discrimination Against African Americans902 Words   |  4 Pagessecret about the way in which America came to be what it is today, part of its history involves Africans forcibly being enslaved. Dating back to the beginning and to the end of slavery, they never received appropriate and equal compensation for their hard work. Unfortunately, these slaves who provided the involuntary labor are dead, but many of their descendants are not. In order to reinforc e that racism is unacceptable and intolerable, the U.S. government should provide reparations for the descendantsRead MoreThe Case For Reparations By George Coates Essay1382 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"The case for reparations,† Coates argues that African Americans have been taken advantage of for centuries. During this time the government took their labor, civil rights, and basic human rights too far. He argues that they were also robbed of equal treatment even after desegregation. Coates blames the government and says they are responsible for compensation of generations of Americans being discriminated against. Especially with discrimination still occurring in places such as the school systemRead MoreTo What Extent Can Reparations Affect The Quality Of Life For African Americans? Essay1645 Words   |  7 PagesTo what extent can reparations affect the quality of life for African Americans? In the present paper a clear link will be made between segregation and slavery and an increased poverty rate in African Americans now, as well as an analysis of previous historical instances of reparations and how other instances of reparations from slavery set a precedent for reparations for African Americans. There will also be mention of past historical precedent and how, when reparations were given prior, theyRead MoreThe Causes Of World War Two. On June, 28 1919, The Treaty763 Words   |  4 Pagesresentful towards Germany (Churchill, 3-6) (â€Å"Treaty Of Versailles†). There were many parts of the Treaty Of Versailles that in some way punished the Germans. Part 1 created the League of Nations, which Germany was forbidden from joining until 1926. Part 2 gave Germany new boundaries, meaning that they took away land from the Germans. Part 4 took away all of Germany s colonies. Part 5 made an extreme reduction to Germany’s military forces. Part 8 forced Read MoreSlavery And Its Effects On African Americans1391 Words   |  6 Pagesbasically deprived of their rights to vote and use the power of the government in their own favor to better their living standards. However reparation is not needed. Many may argue that reparation is what African Americans need to better themself now in the current economy states Robert L. Allen, yet it is impossible to establish who s a descendant? The â€Å"Economist† argues that their laws in play that deny and prohibit reparations from corporations and companies. Ask yourself how can we put a priceRead MoreThe 1920’S, Though It Was Hardly An Easy Time For Any Country,1436 Words   |  6 Pages The 1920’s, though it was hardly an easy time for any country, it was still a time where people remained optimistic and hopeful. Many historians call this era both the age of anxiety and the period of hope. Some factors that influenced the age of anx iety are the Treaty of Versailles and the Great Depression. The Dawes Plan and the Treaty of Locarno however, helped promote the period of hope. All the events following the World War 1 effected various countries one way or another. Europe faced severeRead MoreHow Did the Depression Affect France?945 Words   |  4 PagesThe closing days of the 1920’s were a start of what would be the worst economic disaster that had ever been witnessed. The effect that the Great Depression had on capitalist countries such as Germany and the United States, was that their stocks and shares heavy economy plunged, leaving businesses unable to trade, and poverty throughout the nation. In the case of France, the depression initially did not suddenly bring the economy down drastically as it had to the more industrialised nations. AlthoughRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles And The Dawes Plan1215 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Great Depression of the 1930’s swept across most of the world like a blight or plague, swiftly without warning. It produced much misery and suffering everywhere and eventually spread its poison into every aspect of human existence – into politics, social organizations and culture, and even i nto man’s conception of himself†. World War 1 had a huge impact on the American economy. Many people do not take into consideration the events that occurred outside of America that had a big impact on itsRead MoreThe Rise And Fall Of Hitler s Nazi Party1301 Words   |  6 PagesVersailles called for Germany to pay over $30 million in reparations to the nations that wreaked havoc on. All of these social projects being used to fight unemployment, along with the reparations that they were being forced to pay were starting to take a huge toll on Germany’s economy to the point where they were facing a depression. Even with all of Germany’s shortcomings, it could have still been possible for them to pay the reparations but they could not do this because foreign countries placedRead MoreContexts of Metropolis and 19841295 Words   |  6 Pagessupport from lower classes and political left with the Provisional Government holding state power leading to a period of dual power ensuing World War I Germany had to pay off large amounts of reparations money and debt as a result of its defeat in WWI Workers suffered as the ones who had to labour hard to keep Germany from falling while the rich were hedonist Social crisis- Kaiser and traditional authority rejected, democracy seen as way forward but only experimented with rather than fully integrated

POETRY ANALYSIS Argumentative Essay Example For Students

POETRY ANALYSIS Argumentative Essay It is possible to compare and contrast poetry from different literary periods by selecting a poem from each period and examining its use of structure, style, and imagery to enhance its theme. In the Elizabethan period, â€Å"Lullaby,† by Richard Rowlands; in the Romantic period, Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s â€Å"Youth and Age;† in the Victorian period, â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,â€Å" by Algernon Charles Swinburne; and in the Modern period, Jessica Hagedorn’s â€Å"Sorcery,† the reader will come to the conclusion that they have minor similarities as well as significant differences in the areas of structure, style, theme and imagery.The Romantic poem called â€Å"Youth and Age,† by Samuel T. Coleridge and the Modern poem, â€Å"Sorcery,† by Jessica Hagedorn are similar in structure. Out of these two poems, neither one of them have stanzas that have a set number of lines, nor do they have set rhyme schemes. For example in â€Å"Yo uth and Age,† there are three stanzas which contain at first seventeen lines, then twenty-one lines and finally eleven lines. In comparison, â€Å"Sorcery† has seven stanzas with a varying number of lines in each stanza. Thus, these poems are free verses. In Algernon C. Swinburne’s â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,† he uses his own particular rhyme scheme to portray the message of his poem. Each stanza consists of five lines and every fifth line rhymes. For example, in the fifth line of the first stanza the speaker states, â€Å"All sweet sounds together† and in the fifth line of the second stanza the speaker states, â€Å"Wind in warm wan weather.† In Richard Rowlands’ â€Å"Lullaby† there is also a pattern. Each stanza consists of six lines and every fifth and sixth line is the same through out the poem. These repeated lines are as follows: â€Å"Sing lullaby, my little boy† and Sing lullaby, mine only joy.† Therefore, â€Å"A Child’s Laughter† contains an aabbc- ddeec pattern and â€Å"Lullaby† contains an aabbcc-ddeecc pattern. Furthermore, in â€Å"A Child’s Laughter† the speaker addresses children, he states, â€Å"Something seen and heard of men Might be half as sweet as when Laughs a child of seven.† By this quotation, the audience can surmise that the speaker means that there is no sweeter sound he can hear, than that of a child’s laughter. In â€Å"Lullaby†, the speaker’s choice of subject is also children, he or she states, â€Å"Meantime his love maintains my life and gives my senses her rest.† In other words, this child is his or her only reason for living. The reader can infer that these poems are similar in theme because both of their messages stress the innocence and sweetness of children. All of the poems that have been chosen appear to have a common style. In Richard Rowlands’ â€Å"Lullaby† and â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,† by Algernon Charles Swinburne both speakers mediate on his love or passion for children. In Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s â€Å"Youth and Age,† the speaker focuses on the nature of the aging human. Last but not least, in â€Å"Sorcery,† by Jessica Hagedorn, the speaker stresses the beauty of an individual. Because each of these poems mediate or focus on life, nature and/or love, they can be classified as being lyrical in style. There is a drastic change in the use of language from the Elizabethan and the Romantic periods to the Victorian and the Modern periods. In â€Å"Lullaby† and â€Å"Youth and Age,† the poets use words like â€Å"thy† and â€Å"Thou,† when in â€Å"A Child’s Laughter† and â€Å"Sorcery† words like those are replaced with the words â₠¬Å"you† and â€Å"I.† Because the Elizabethan and Romantic poems are written in this manner, they seem to be more difficult for the audience to grasp, however; the use of these words made the poems very easy to classify in periods. The reader can infer that as opposed to all the rest of the poetry, the theme of â€Å"Sorcery† seems to be more straightforward. For example, after reading the lines â€Å"there are some people i know whose beauty is a crime†¦who make you so crazy that you don’t know whether to throw yourself at them or kill them,† the reader knows right away that the theme of the poem is that outstanding beauty in an individual can never be overlooked. In contrast, the lines â€Å"Nought cared this body for wind or weather† and â€Å"When Youth and I lived in’t together,† in the poem â€Å"Youth and Age† make it hard for the audience to figure out or analyze its theme. To the reader, it seems as thought the message is hidden. The speaker means the older you get, the weaker you are physically. In â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,† the poet, Algernon Charles Swinburne, uses images of sound to explain the lines â€Å"All the winds on earth may bring All sweet sounds together† and â€Å"Sweeter far than all things heard.† By this, the speaker is stating that no other harmonious sound in the world is as pleasing as the sound of laughing children. In contrast, Jessica Hagedorn in her poem, â€Å"Sorcery,† does not use images of nature, but decides to use images of vision instead. The speaker states, â€Å"they most likely be walking down the street when you least expect it trying to look ordinary†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Because of this quotation, the reader can visualize a good looking indidvidual standing out in the crowd.One speaker is expressing his or her love of children and the other is expressing lust of the flesh, thus; the type of imagery used by each poet helps in implementing the poets’ message. Moreover, in â€Å"Lullaby,† Richard Rowlands chooses to use the images of emotion to convey the endearing love that a parent has towards his or her child. For example, the speaker states, â€Å"Upon my lap my sovereign sits And sucks upon my breast† and â€Å"Sing lullaby, my little boy, Sing lullaby, mine only joy,† which signifies that because this child is the speaker’s most precious treasure, he will provide for the child the best he could. Lastly, in Coleridge’s â€Å"Youth and Age† the poet uses images of nature to explain how â€Å"Friendship is a sheltering tree†¦the joys that came down shower like, Of friendship, Love and Liberty, Ere I was old.† The speaker feels that life’s joys of friendship, love and liberty are appreciated more when you are older. One poet is expressing the love that a parent has for his child and the other is expressing the affects of growing old, so again, the imagery in each poem helps the poet to develop his message.In conclusion, after each period has undergone careful study, one discovers that in the modern poem, â€Å"Sorcery,† by Jessica Hagedorn, the theme is the most effective. The poet’s use of imagery and choice of language makes the theme easier for the audience to comprehend, than that of any other period. The other poets’ messages seem unclear because their uses of imagery and chooses language only make the themes of the poems more confusing. - 1 - EssayIn Algernon C. Swinburne’s â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,† he uses his own particular rhyme scheme to portray the message of his poem. Each stanza consists of five lines and every fifth line rhymes. For example, in the fifth line of the first stanza the speaker states, â€Å"All sweet sounds together† and in the fifth line of the second stanza the speaker states, â€Å"Wind in warm wan weather.† In Richard Rowlands’ â€Å"Lullaby† there is also a pattern. Each stanza consists of six lines and every fifth and sixth line is the same through out the poem. These repeated lines are as follows: â€Å"Sing lullaby, my little boy† and Sing lullaby, mine only joy.† Therefore, â€Å"A Child’s Laughter† contains an aabbc- ddeec pattern and â€Å"Lullaby† contains an aabbcc-ddeecc pattern. Furthermore, in â€Å"A Child’s Laughter† the speaker addresses children, he states, â€Å"Something seen and heard of men Might be half as sweet as when Laughs a child of seven.† By this quotation, the audience can surmise that the speaker means that there is no sweeter sound he can hear, than that of a child’s laughter. In â€Å"Lullaby†, the speaker’s choice of subject is also children, he or she states, â€Å"Meantime his love maintains my life and gives my senses her rest.† In other words, this child is his or her only reason for living. The reader can infer that these poems are similar in theme because both of their messages stress the innocence and sweetness of children. All of the poems that have been chosen appear to have a common style. In Richard Rowlands’ â€Å"Lullaby† and â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,† by Algernon Charles Swinburne both speakers mediate on his love or passion for children. In Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s â€Å"Youth and Age,† the speaker focuses on the nature of the aging human. Last but not least, in â€Å"Sorcery,† by Jessica Hagedorn, the speaker stresses the beauty of an individual. Because each of these poems mediate or focus on life, nature and/or love, they can be classified as being lyrical in style. There is a drastic change in the use of language from the Elizabethan and the Romantic periods to the Victorian and the Modern periods. In â€Å"Lullaby† and â€Å"Youth and Age,† the poets use words like â€Å"thy† and â€Å"Thou,† when in â€Å"A Child’s Laughter† and â€Å"Sorcery† words like those are replaced with the words â₠¬Å"you† and â€Å"I.† Because the Elizabethan and Romantic poems are written in this manner, they seem to be more difficult for the audience to grasp, however; the use of these words made the poems very easy to classify in periods. The reader can infer that as opposed to all the rest of the poetry, the theme of â€Å"Sorcery† seems to be more straightforward. For example, after reading the lines â€Å"there are some people i know whose beauty is a crime†¦who make you so crazy that you don’t know whether to throw yourself at them or kill them,† the reader knows right away that the theme of the poem is that outstanding beauty in an individual can never be overlooked. In contrast, the lines â€Å"Nought cared this body for wind or weather† and â€Å"When Youth and I lived in’t together,† in the poem â€Å"Youth and Age† make it hard for the audience to figure out or analyze its theme. To the reader, it seems as thought the message is hidden. The speaker means the older you get, the weaker you are physically. In â€Å"A Child’s Laughter,† the poet, Algernon Charles Swinburne, uses images of sound to explain the lines â€Å"All the winds on earth may bring All sweet sounds together† and â€Å"Sweeter far than all things heard.† By this, the speaker is stating that no other harmonious sound in the world is as pleasing as the sound of laughing children. In contrast, Jessica Hagedorn in her poem, â€Å"Sorcery,† does not use images of nature, but decides to use images of vision instead. The speaker states, â€Å"they most likely be walking down the street when you least expect it trying to look ordinary†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Because of this quotation, the reader can visualize a good looking indidvidual standing out in the crowd.One speaker is expressing his or her love of children and the other is expressing lust of the flesh, thus; the type of imagery used by each poet helps in implementing the poets’ message. Moreover, in â€Å"Lullaby,† Richard Rowlands chooses to use the images of emotion to convey the endearing love that a parent has towards his or her child. For example, the speaker states, â€Å"Upon my lap my sovereign sits And sucks upon my breast† and â€Å"Sing lullaby, my little boy, Sing lullaby, mine only joy,† which signifies that because this child is the speaker’s most precious treasure, he will provide for the child the best he could. Lastly, in Coleridge’s â€Å"Youth and Age† the poet uses images of nature to explain how â€Å"Friendship is a sheltering tree†¦the joys that came down shower like, Of friendship, Love and Liberty, Ere I was old.† The speaker feels that life’s joys of friendship, love and liberty are appreciated more when you are older. One poet is expressing the love that a parent has for his child and the other is expressing the affects of growing old, so again, the imagery in each poem helps the poet to develop his message.In conclusion, after each period has undergone careful study, one discovers that in the modern poem, â€Å"Sorcery,† by Jessica Hagedorn, the theme is the most effective. The poet’s use of imagery and choice of language makes the theme easier for the audience to comprehend, than that of any other period. The other poets’ messages seem unclear because their uses of imagery and chooses language only make the themes of the poems more confusing. An Elizabethan, a Romantic, Victorian, and Modern poem Bibliography:

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Bail Bonds Essay Research Paper Criminal Law free essay sample

Bail Bonds Essay, Research Paper Condemnable Law term paper 17OCT00 Bail Chemical bonds The rule of bond is basic to our system of justness and its pattern every bit old as English jurisprudence itself. When the disposal of condemnable justness was in its babyhood, apprehension for serious offense meant imprisonment without preliminary hearing and long periods of clip could happen between apprehensiveness and the reaching of the King # 8217 ; s Justices to keep tribunal. It was hence a affair of extreme importance to a individual under apprehension to be able to obtain a probationary release from detention until his instance was called. This was besides the desideratum of the medieval sheriff, the representative of the Crown in condemnable affairs, who wore many chapeaus including that of bailing officer. He preferred the conditional release of individuals under apprehension to their imprisonment for several grounds: it was less dearly-won and troublesome ; the gaols were easy to transgress and under so bing jurisprudence the Jailer was hanged if a captive escaped ; the gaols were unsafe to wellness, and as there was no proviso for equal nutrient, many captives perished before test was held Purpose Of Bail # 8211 ; 2Influenced by factors such as these, the sheriff was inclined to dispatch himself of duty for individuals expecting test by passing them into the personal detention of their friends and relations. Indeed, in its rigorous sense, the word # 8220 ; bail # 8221 ; is used to depict the individual who agrees to move assuredly for the accused on his release from gaol and becomes responsible for his ulterior visual aspect in tribunal at the clip designated. As surety, the bond was apt under the jurisprudence for any default in the accused # 8217 ; s visual aspect. Purpose Of Bail # 8211 ; 3Between the 13th and 15thcenturies the sheriff # 8217 ; s power to acknowledge to bail was bit by bit vested, by a series of legislative acts, in the justnesss of the peace. In the instance of a individual committed for felony, the justnesss of the peace had the authorization to necessitate, if they thought tantrum, his staying in gaol until the test took topographic point, but, on the other manus, a individual committed for a misdemeanour instance could, at common jurisprudence, insist on being released on bond if he found sufficient sureties. Writing in the mid-1700 # 8217 ; s, Blackstone d escribed the arrest-bail process his twenty-four hours in the undermentioned transition: # 8220 ; When a delinquent is arrested # 8230 ; he ought regularly to be carried before a justness of the peace # 8230 ; If upon # 8230 ; inquiry it obviously appears that either no such offense was committed or that the intuition entertained of the captive as entirely baseless, in such instances merely it is lawful wholly to dispatch him. Otherwise he must be committed to prison or give bond ; that is, put in his securities for his visual aspect to reply the charge against him. This committedness, hence, being merely for safe detention, wherever bond will reply the same purpose it ought to be taken # 8230 ; Bail is # 8230 ; a bringing or bailment of a individual to his sureties, upon their giving ( together with himself ) sufficient security for his visual aspect ; he being supposed to go on in their friendly detention, alternatively of traveling to goal. # 8221 ; The impression of bond pending test was non changed over the centuries. For case, Mr. Justice Robert H. Jackson of the Supreme Court in discoursing its intent said, # 8220 ; The pattern of admittance to bail, as it evolved in Anglo-American jurisprudence, is non a device for maintaining individuals in gaol upon mere accusal until it is found convenient to give them a test. On the contrary, the spirit of the process is to enable them to remain out of gaol until a test has found them guilty. Without this conditional privilege, even those wrongfully accused are punished by a period of imprisonment while expecting test and are handicapped in confer withing advocate, seeking for grounds and informants, and fixing a defence, Admission to bail ever involves a hazard that the accused will take flight. That is a deliberate hazard which the jurisprudence takes as the monetary value of our system of justness The possibility that the accused might fly or conceal must, of class, be squared with the traditional right to freedom pending test. In order to accommodate these conflicting involvements, hence, his release on bond is conditioned upon his giving sensible confidence in one signifier or another that he will look at a certain clip to stand test. In this respect, the Supreme Court has remarked: # 8220 ; Like the ancient pattern of procuring the curses of responsible individuals to stand as sureties for the accused, the modern pattern or necessitating a bond bond or the sedimentation of a amount of money topic to forfeiture serves as an extra confidence of the presence of the accused. # 8221 ; Modern legislative acts, which regulate bond process in item today and vary from legal power to legal power, provide that an accused may be set at autonomy pending test in several ways. For illustration, he might be released without security by holding in composing to look at a specified clip and topographic point, i.e. , on # 8220 ; his ain recognisance # 8221 ; ; or he may put to death a bond with a sedimentation of hard currency or securities in an sum equal to or less than the face sum of the bond ; or he may put to death a bond bond which requires one or more sureties. A bond bond, with sureties, is basically a contract between the authorities on the one side and the accused and his sureties on the other. Under the contract the accused is released into the detention of the sureties on their promise to pay the authorities a stated amount of money if the accused fails to look before the tribunal in conformity with its footings. Historically, the contract of bond, traced to a gradual addition of religion in the award of a surety and the attendant relaxation of existent imprisonment, constitutes one of the first visual aspects of the construct of contract in our jurisprudence. The early contract of bond differed from the modern bond bond in its manner of executing as it was merely a grave admittance of liability by the sureties made in the presence of an officer authorized to take it. No signatures of the bond was required, and it was non necessary for the individual bailed to adhere himself as a party. The project to give up a peculiar amount in a written bond bond came subsequently in the class of clip. The intent of a bond bond with sureties is to see that the accused will look in tribunal at a given clip by necessitating others to presume duty for him on punishment of forfeiture of their belongings. In times past, particularly when the sureties were friends and relations of the accused, it was assumed that due to his personal relationship the menace of forfeiture of the surety # 8217 ; s belongings would function as an effectual hindrance to the accused # 8217 ; s enticement to interrupt the conditions of the bond by flight. On the other manus, it was assumed that this menace would besides animate the surety to maintain close ticker on the accused to forestall his absconding. On a bond bond, the accused and the sureties are the obligors, the accused being the principal, and the authorities as the obliged. In the event the conditions of the bond bond are satisfied, the duty is null: the accused and his sureties are exonerated ; and any hard currency or other securities deposited are returned to them. If there is a breach of the bond bond # 8217 ; s conditions, nevertheless, the duty remains in full force, and the accused and his sureties are apt to the authorities for the amount stated. A forfeiture of the bond will be declared on default ; but in the involvements of justness the forfeiture may be set aside or, if entered, its executing may be stayed or the punishment remitted. For illustration, the resignation of the principal after forfeiture does non dispatch the surety but however the tribunal may have the resignation and remit the punishment in whole or in portion. As in the yesteryear, the sureties on a bond bond in England are still the friends and relations of the accused. Consequently, the relationship between them remains personal and the accused # 8217 ; s natural sense of moral duty to fulfill the conditions of the bond is strong. As a consequence the English experience has been, on the whole, that really few individuals admitted to bail fail to look for trail. In the United States, nevertheless, this stopping point relationship has by and large yielded to a distant impersonal connexion the more duty has become in the chief a fiscal one. More frequently than non the sureties on a bond bond are surety companies and professional bond bondmans who operate on a wide graduated table and charge fees for their services which may non merely be big but besides unretrievable regardless of whether the accused appears. Under the traditional position taken in England, bond is non a mere contract of suretyship and the accused is non allowed to indemnify the bond. In fact it has been held that any agreement between the accused and his sureties to the consequence that he will indemnify if he absconds is so contrary to public policy that it is null as an understanding and, furthermore, is chargeable as a confederacy to corrupt the class of justness. This position contrasts with that taken in the United States where an express understanding by the principal to indemnify the surety on forfeiture of a bond bond is non so regarded. Therefore, in a Supreme Court instance, where the statement was made that it was contrary to public policy to authorise a principal to contract to indemnify his sureties in a condemnable instance since it would destruct the effectual precautions provided by the interested wakefulness of the bond, Mr. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes stated: # 8220 ; The land for declaring the contract invalid rests instead on tradition than on significant worlds of the present twenty-four hours. It is said that # 8230 ; nil should be done to decrease the involvement of the bond in bring forthing the organic structure of his principal. But bail no longer is the # 8220 ; medium # 8221 ; although a hint of the old relation remains in the right to collar. The differentiation between bond and suretyship is reasonably about forgotten. The involvement to bring forth the organic structure of the principal in tribunal is impersonal and entirely monetary. If, as is this instance, the bond was for $ 40,000, that amount was the step of the involvement of anybody # 8217 ; s portion, and it did non affair to the Government what individual finally felt the loss, so long as it had the duty it was content to take. Despite the tenor of the foregoing transition, tribunals still stress the demand for a moral every bit good as fiscal confidence of the accused # 8217 ; s visual aspect in tribunal. For illustration, in a instance where the bond offered was a certified cheque from a person, the Federal Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in necessitating revelation of the beginning of financess on which the cheque was drawn declared: # 8220 ; The giving of security is non the full step of the bond # 8217 ; s duty. It is non the amount of the bond bond that society asks for, but instead the presence of the suspect. If the tribunal lacks assurance in the surety # 8217 ; s aim or ability to procure the visual aspect of a bailed suspect, it may decline its blessing of a bond even though the fiscal standing of the bond is beyond question. # 8221 ;